Library and Information Science

Library and Information Science ISSN: 2435-8495
三田図書館・情報学会 Mita Society for Library and Information Science
〒108‒8345 東京都港区三田2‒15‒45 慶應義塾大学文学部図書館・情報学専攻内 c/o Keio University, 2-15-45 Mita, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8345, Japan
http://www.mslis.jp/ E-mail:mita-slis@ml.keio.jp
Library and Information Science 32: 17-41 (1994)
doi:10.46895/lis.32.17

原著論文Original Article

「情報」の日常的な用法からみた意味Usage and meaning of 'information' in Japanese

慶應義塾大学文学部図書館・情報学科School of Library and information Science, Keio University ◇ 〒108-8345 東京都港区三田二丁目15番45号 ◇ Mita 2-15-45, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8345, Japan

受付日:1995年2月5日Received: February 5, 1995
発行日:1995年3月31日Published: March 31, 1995
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Japanese term ‘joho’ was coined in 1876. The meaning of ‘joho’ nearly correspond to ‘information’ in English. This paper discuss the gap between the definition of ‘joho’ or ‘information’ in books or papers and the usage of this term in daily life. Many discussions and definitions about the meaning of information by researchers emphasize four common factors; evaluation, acceptance, difference between information and data, and strong relationship to knowledge. Based on the survey of magazines, newspapers, BBS, and TV programs in Japanese, 934 phrases, which include the term ‘information’, ‘data’, or ‘knowlede’, are collected. In some phrases in these media, the term ‘information’ was used for something not evaluate, or not accept by recipient, and ‘data’ was exchangeable for ‘information’. Finally, categorization of ‘information based on the usage in daily life is conducted.

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